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ZK51A Magnesium vs. C82200 Copper

ZK51A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C82200 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZK51A magnesium and the bottom bar is C82200 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
120
Elongation at Break, % 4.7
8.0 to 20
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240
390 to 660
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
210 to 520

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
180
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
45
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
46

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
55
Density, g/cm3 1.8
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
4.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
74
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 10
49 to 66
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260
180 to 1130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 64
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36
12 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 47
13 to 19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 61
53
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
14 to 23

Alloy Composition

Beryllium (Be), % 0
0.35 to 0.8
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
97.4 to 98.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 93.1 to 95.9
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
1.0 to 2.0
Zinc (Zn), % 3.6 to 5.5
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.5 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5