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ZK51A Magnesium vs. C83300 Brass

ZK51A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C83300 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZK51A magnesium and the bottom bar is C83300 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
110
Elongation at Break, % 4.7
35
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240
220
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
69

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
32
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
33

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
30
Density, g/cm3 1.8
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 10
60
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260
21
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 64
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36
6.9
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 47
9.2
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 61
48
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
7.9

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
92 to 94
Lead (Pb), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 93.1 to 95.9
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Zinc (Zn), % 3.6 to 5.5
2.0 to 6.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.5 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.7