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ZK51A Magnesium vs. C95800 Bronze

ZK51A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C95800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZK51A magnesium and the bottom bar is C95800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
120
Elongation at Break, % 4.7
22
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240
660
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
36
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
7.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
7.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
29
Density, g/cm3 1.8
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
55
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
370

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 10
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260
310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 64
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 47
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 61
9.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
8.5 to 9.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
79 to 83.2
Iron (Fe), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.030
Magnesium (Mg), % 93.1 to 95.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.8 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
4.0 to 5.0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 3.6 to 5.5
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.5 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5