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ZK51A Magnesium vs. C96200 Copper-nickel

ZK51A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C96200 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZK51A magnesium and the bottom bar is C96200 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
120
Elongation at Break, % 4.7
23
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1150
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
1100
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
45
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
36
Density, g/cm3 1.8
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
3.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
58
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 10
68
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 64
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36
11
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 47
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 61
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
12

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
83.6 to 90
Iron (Fe), % 0
1.0 to 1.8
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.010
Magnesium (Mg), % 93.1 to 95.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
9.0 to 11
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Zinc (Zn), % 3.6 to 5.5
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.5 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5