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ZK51A Magnesium vs. N06002 Nickel

ZK51A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while N06002 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZK51A magnesium and the bottom bar is N06002 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
210
Elongation at Break, % 4.7
41
Fatigue Strength, MPa 62
250
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
81
Shear Strength, MPa 160
520
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240
760
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
990
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
1260
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
9.9
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
55
Density, g/cm3 1.8
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
9.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 10
250
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260
230
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 64
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 47
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 61
2.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
19

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0.050 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20.5 to 23
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0.5 to 2.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
17 to 20
Magnesium (Mg), % 93.1 to 95.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
8.0 to 10
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
42.3 to 54
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0
0.2 to 1.0
Zinc (Zn), % 3.6 to 5.5
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.5 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0