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ZK60A Magnesium vs. 2007 Aluminum

ZK60A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 2007 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZK60A magnesium and the bottom bar is 2007 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
71
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 9.9
5.6 to 8.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 150 to 180
91 to 110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
27
Shear Strength, MPa 170 to 190
220 to 250
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320 to 330
370 to 420
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230 to 250
240 to 270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 960
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29 to 30
47
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
11
Density, g/cm3 1.9
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
1130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14 to 29
21 to 26
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 570 to 690
390 to 530
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 63
44
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 47 to 49
33 to 38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 55 to 56
37 to 40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 66
48
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 20
16 to 19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
87.5 to 95
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0
3.3 to 4.6
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.8
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.8 to 1.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 92.5 to 94.8
0.4 to 1.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.5 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.8
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 4.8 to 6.2
0 to 0.8
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.45 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3