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ZK60A Magnesium vs. 2017A Aluminum

ZK60A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 2017A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZK60A magnesium and the bottom bar is 2017A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
71
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 9.9
2.2 to 14
Fatigue Strength, MPa 150 to 180
92 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
27
Shear Strength, MPa 170 to 190
120 to 270
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320 to 330
200 to 460
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230 to 250
110 to 290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 960
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29 to 30
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
11
Density, g/cm3 1.9
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
1140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14 to 29
6.7 to 53
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 570 to 690
90 to 570
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 63
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 47 to 49
19 to 42
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 55 to 56
26 to 44
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 66
56
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 20
8.9 to 20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
91.3 to 95.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 92.5 to 94.8
0.4 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.2 to 0.8
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 4.8 to 6.2
0 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.45 to 1.0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15