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ZK60A Magnesium vs. 2036 Aluminum

ZK60A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 2036 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZK60A magnesium and the bottom bar is 2036 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
70
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 9.9
24
Fatigue Strength, MPa 150 to 180
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
26
Shear Strength, MPa 170 to 190
210
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320 to 330
340
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230 to 250
200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 960
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29 to 30
41
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
10
Density, g/cm3 1.9
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
1160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14 to 29
70
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 570 to 690
270
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 63
48
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 47 to 49
33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 55 to 56
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 66
62
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 20
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
94.4 to 97.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0
2.2 to 3.0
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 92.5 to 94.8
0.3 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.1 to 0.4
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 4.8 to 6.2
0 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.45 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15