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ZK60A Magnesium vs. 4032 Aluminum

ZK60A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 4032 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZK60A magnesium and the bottom bar is 4032 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
73
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 9.9
6.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 150 to 180
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
28
Shear Strength, MPa 170 to 190
260
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320 to 330
390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230 to 250
320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
570
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
570
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 960
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29 to 30
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
10
Density, g/cm3 1.9
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
1030

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14 to 29
25
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 570 to 690
700
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 63
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 47 to 49
41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 55 to 56
45
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 66
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 20
20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
81.1 to 87.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0
0.5 to 1.3
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 92.5 to 94.8
0.8 to 1.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.5 to 1.3
Silicon (Si), % 0
11 to 13.5
Zinc (Zn), % 4.8 to 6.2
0 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.45 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15