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ZK60A Magnesium vs. 5182 Aluminum

ZK60A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 5182 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZK60A magnesium and the bottom bar is 5182 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
68
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 9.9
1.1 to 12
Fatigue Strength, MPa 150 to 180
100 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
25
Shear Strength, MPa 170 to 190
170 to 240
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320 to 330
280 to 420
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230 to 250
130 to 360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 960
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29 to 30
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
94

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
9.5
Density, g/cm3 1.9
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
8.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14 to 29
2.6 to 49
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 570 to 690
120 to 950
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 63
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 47 to 49
29 to 44
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 55 to 56
36 to 47
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 66
53
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 20
12 to 19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
93.2 to 95.8
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.15
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.35
Magnesium (Mg), % 92.5 to 94.8
4.0 to 5.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.2 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 4.8 to 6.2
0 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.45 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15