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ZK60A Magnesium vs. 6101A Aluminum

ZK60A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 6101A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZK60A magnesium and the bottom bar is 6101A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
68
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 9.9
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 150 to 180
80
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
26
Shear Strength, MPa 170 to 190
130
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320 to 330
220
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230 to 250
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
630
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 960
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
200
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29 to 30
55
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
180

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
9.5
Density, g/cm3 1.9
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14 to 29
24
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 570 to 690
280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 63
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 47 to 49
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 55 to 56
30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 66
84
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 20
10

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
97.9 to 99.3
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 92.5 to 94.8
0.4 to 0.9
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.3 to 0.7
Zinc (Zn), % 4.8 to 6.2
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.45 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.1