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ZK60A Magnesium vs. 6110 Aluminum

ZK60A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 6110 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZK60A magnesium and the bottom bar is 6110 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
70
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 9.9
2.2
Fatigue Strength, MPa 150 to 180
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
26
Shear Strength, MPa 170 to 190
290
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320 to 330
500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230 to 250
500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 960
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29 to 30
42
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
9.5
Density, g/cm3 1.9
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
1170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14 to 29
11
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 570 to 690
1770
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 63
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 47 to 49
51
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 55 to 56
51
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 66
67
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 20
22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
94.4 to 98.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.040 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 0
0.2 to 0.7
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.8
Magnesium (Mg), % 92.5 to 94.8
0.5 to 1.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.2 to 0.7
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.7 to 1.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 4.8 to 6.2
0 to 0.3
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.45 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15