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ZK60A Magnesium vs. 7108 Aluminum

ZK60A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 7108 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZK60A magnesium and the bottom bar is 7108 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
69
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 9.9
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 150 to 180
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
26
Shear Strength, MPa 170 to 190
210
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320 to 330
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230 to 250
290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 960
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29 to 30
39
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
9.5
Density, g/cm3 1.9
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14 to 29
38
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 570 to 690
620
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 63
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 47 to 49
34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 55 to 56
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 66
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 20
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
92.4 to 94.7
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 92.5 to 94.8
0.7 to 1.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.1
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 4.8 to 6.2
4.5 to 5.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.45 to 1.0
0.12 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15