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ZK60A Magnesium vs. EN AC-45000 Aluminum

ZK60A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while EN AC-45000 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZK60A magnesium and the bottom bar is EN AC-45000 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
73
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 9.9
1.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 150 to 180
75
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320 to 330
180
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230 to 250
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
470
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 960
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29 to 30
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
81

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
11
Density, g/cm3 1.9
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
1070

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14 to 29
1.7
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 570 to 690
80
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 63
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 47 to 49
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 55 to 56
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 66
47
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 20
8.0

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
82.2 to 91.8
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 0
3.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 92.5 to 94.8
0 to 0.55
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.2 to 0.65
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.45
Silicon (Si), % 0
5.0 to 7.0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 4.8 to 6.2
0 to 2.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.45 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.35