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ZK60A Magnesium vs. C19025 Copper

ZK60A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C19025 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZK60A magnesium and the bottom bar is C19025 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
120
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 9.9
8.0 to 17
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
43
Shear Strength, MPa 170 to 190
300 to 360
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320 to 330
480 to 620

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 960
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29 to 30
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
40

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
31
Density, g/cm3 1.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
320

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 63
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 47 to 49
15 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 55 to 56
15 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 66
47
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 20
17 to 22

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 0
97.1 to 98.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 92.5 to 94.8
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.8 to 1.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.030 to 0.070
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.7 to 1.1
Zinc (Zn), % 4.8 to 6.2
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.45 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3