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ZK60A Magnesium vs. C53400 Bronze

ZK60A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C53400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZK60A magnesium and the bottom bar is C53400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320 to 330
330 to 720

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
950
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 960
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
69
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29 to 30
15
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
32
Density, g/cm3 1.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
350

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 63
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 47 to 49
10 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 55 to 56
12 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 66
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 20
12 to 26

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 0
91.8 to 95.7
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.8 to 1.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 92.5 to 94.8
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.030 to 0.35
Tin (Sn), % 0
3.5 to 5.8
Zinc (Zn), % 4.8 to 6.2
0 to 0.3
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.45 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5