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ZK60A Magnesium vs. C94500 Bronze

ZK60A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C94500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZK60A magnesium and the bottom bar is C94500 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
92
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 9.9
12
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.36
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
34
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320 to 330
170
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230 to 250
83

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
160
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
940
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
800
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 960
330
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29 to 30
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
9.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
30
Density, g/cm3 1.9
9.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
380

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14 to 29
17
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 570 to 690
37
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
5.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 63
16
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 47 to 49
5.2
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 55 to 56
7.4
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 66
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 20
6.7

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.8
Copper (Cu), % 0
66.7 to 78
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0
16 to 22
Magnesium (Mg), % 92.5 to 94.8
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
6.0 to 8.0
Zinc (Zn), % 4.8 to 6.2
0 to 1.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.45 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0