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ZK61A Magnesium vs. 2095 Aluminum

ZK61A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 2095 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZK61A magnesium and the bottom bar is 2095 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
70
Elongation at Break, % 5.8 to 7.1
8.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120 to 140
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
26
Shear Strength, MPa 170 to 180
410
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290 to 310
700
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 180 to 200
610

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 960
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
31
Density, g/cm3 1.9
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
8.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
1470

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 15 to 19
57
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 370 to 420
2640
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 62
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 42 to 45
65
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50 to 53
59
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 65
49
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 18
31

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
91.3 to 94.9
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
3.9 to 4.6
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.15
Lithium (Li), % 0
0.7 to 1.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 92.1 to 93.9
0.25 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.12
Silver (Ag), % 0
0.25 to 0.6
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 5.5 to 6.5
0 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.6 to 1.0
0.040 to 0.18
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15