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ZK61A Magnesium vs. 357.0 Aluminum

ZK61A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 357.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZK61A magnesium and the bottom bar is 357.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
70
Elongation at Break, % 5.8 to 7.1
3.4
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120 to 140
76
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
26
Shear Strength, MPa 170 to 180
200
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290 to 310
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 180 to 200
300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
500
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 960
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29
39
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
9.5
Density, g/cm3 1.9
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 15 to 19
11
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 370 to 420
620
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 62
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 42 to 45
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50 to 53
43
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 65
64
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 18
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
91.3 to 93.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 92.1 to 93.9
0.45 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.030
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
6.5 to 7.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 5.5 to 6.5
0 to 0.050
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.6 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15