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ZK61A Magnesium vs. 512.0 Aluminum

ZK61A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 512.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZK61A magnesium and the bottom bar is 512.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
69
Elongation at Break, % 5.8 to 7.1
2.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120 to 140
58
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290 to 310
130
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 180 to 200
83

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 960
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29
38
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
9.5
Density, g/cm3 1.9
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
8.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
1160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 15 to 19
2.3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 370 to 420
50
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 62
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 42 to 45
14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50 to 53
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 65
60
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 18
6.1

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
90.6 to 95.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.35
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.6
Magnesium (Mg), % 92.1 to 93.9
3.5 to 4.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
1.4 to 2.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 5.5 to 6.5
0 to 0.35
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.6 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15