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ZK61A Magnesium vs. 5754 Aluminum

ZK61A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 5754 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZK61A magnesium and the bottom bar is 5754 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
68
Elongation at Break, % 5.8 to 7.1
2.0 to 19
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120 to 140
66 to 140
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
26
Shear Strength, MPa 170 to 180
120 to 190
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290 to 310
200 to 330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 180 to 200
80 to 280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 960
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29
33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
9.5
Density, g/cm3 1.9
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
8.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 15 to 19
6.1 to 32
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 370 to 420
47 to 580
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 62
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 42 to 45
21 to 34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50 to 53
28 to 39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 65
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 18
8.9 to 14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
94.2 to 97.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 92.1 to 93.9
2.6 to 3.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.4
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 5.5 to 6.5
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.6 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15