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ZK61A Magnesium vs. A242.0 Aluminum

ZK61A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while A242.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZK61A magnesium and the bottom bar is A242.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
73
Elongation at Break, % 5.8 to 7.1
1.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290 to 310
220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
680
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 960
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29
37
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
12
Density, g/cm3 1.9
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
1130

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 62
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 42 to 45
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50 to 53
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 65
52
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 18
9.3

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
89.3 to 93.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.15 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
3.7 to 4.5
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.8
Magnesium (Mg), % 92.1 to 93.9
1.2 to 1.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
1.8 to 2.3
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.6
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.070 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 5.5 to 6.5
0 to 0.1
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.6 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15