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ZK61A Magnesium vs. ASTM A182 Grade F10

ZK61A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while ASTM A182 grade F10 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZK61A magnesium and the bottom bar is ASTM A182 grade F10.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
190
Elongation at Break, % 5.8 to 7.1
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120 to 140
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
74
Shear Strength, MPa 170 to 180
420
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290 to 310
630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 180 to 200
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
600
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 960
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29
15
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
18
Density, g/cm3 1.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 15 to 19
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 370 to 420
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 62
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 42 to 45
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50 to 53
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 18
18

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0.1 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0
7.0 to 9.0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
66.5 to 72.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 92.1 to 93.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.5 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
19 to 22
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
1.0 to 1.4
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 5.5 to 6.5
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.6 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0