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ZK61A Magnesium vs. AWS BNi-6

ZK61A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while AWS BNi-6 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZK61A magnesium and the bottom bar is AWS BNi-6.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
160
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
62
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290 to 310
450

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
880
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
880
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 960
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
9.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
55
Density, g/cm3 1.9
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
9.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
210

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
11
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 62
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 42 to 45
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50 to 53
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 18
20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.050
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.060
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 92.1 to 93.9
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
87.2 to 90
Phosphorus (P), % 0
10 to 12
Selenium (Se), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 5.5 to 6.5
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.6 to 1.0
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5