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ZK61A Magnesium vs. AWS ERTi-12

ZK61A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while AWS ERTi-12 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZK61A magnesium and the bottom bar is AWS ERTi-12.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
110
Elongation at Break, % 5.8 to 7.1
12
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120 to 140
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290 to 310
480
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 180 to 200
340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1670
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
1620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 960
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
8.7

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29
3.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
7.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
37
Density, g/cm3 1.9
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
31
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
510
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 15 to 19
52
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 370 to 420
550
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 62
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 42 to 45
30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50 to 53
30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 65
8.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 18
37

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.0080
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 92.1 to 93.9
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0.060 to 0.090
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.015
Oxygen (O), % 0
0.080 to 0.16
Titanium (Ti), % 0
99.147 to 99.66
Zinc (Zn), % 5.5 to 6.5
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.6 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0