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ZK61A Magnesium vs. Commercially Pure Zinc

ZK61A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while commercially pure zinc belongs to the zinc alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZK61A magnesium and the bottom bar is commercially pure zinc.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
87
Elongation at Break, % 5.8 to 7.1
38
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.25
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
35
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290 to 310
97
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 180 to 200
79

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
110
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
90
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 960
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
37

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
11
Density, g/cm3 1.9
6.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 15 to 19
34
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 370 to 420
36
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 62
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 42 to 45
4.1
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50 to 53
7.1
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 65
44
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 18
3.0

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.010
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.010
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.080
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.020
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.030
Magnesium (Mg), % 92.1 to 93.9
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.0030
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.020
Zinc (Zn), % 5.5 to 6.5
99.827 to 100
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.6 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0