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ZK61A Magnesium vs. EN 2.4815 Cast Nickel

ZK61A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while EN 2.4815 cast nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZK61A magnesium and the bottom bar is EN 2.4815 cast nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
190
Elongation at Break, % 5.8 to 7.1
3.4
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120 to 140
89
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290 to 310
460
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 180 to 200
220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1510
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
1450
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 960
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
25
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29
3.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
3.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
47
Density, g/cm3 1.9
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
230

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 15 to 19
13
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 370 to 420
130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 62
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 42 to 45
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50 to 53
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 65
6.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 18
17

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0.35 to 0.65
Chromium (Cr), % 0
12 to 18
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
9.8 to 28.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 92.1 to 93.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
58 to 66
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
1.0 to 2.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 5.5 to 6.5
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.6 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0