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ZK61A Magnesium vs. Grade M35-1 Nickel

ZK61A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while grade M35-1 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZK61A magnesium and the bottom bar is grade M35-1 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
160
Elongation at Break, % 5.8 to 7.1
28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120 to 140
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
62
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290 to 310
500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 180 to 200
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1280
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
1240
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 960
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29
3.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
3.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
55
Density, g/cm3 1.9
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
250

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 15 to 19
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 370 to 420
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
10
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 62
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 42 to 45
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50 to 53
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 65
5.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 18
17

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.35
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
26 to 33
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 3.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 92.1 to 93.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
59.8 to 74
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.3
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 5.5 to 6.5
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.6 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0