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ZK61A Magnesium vs. Nickel 201

ZK61A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while nickel 201 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZK61A magnesium and the bottom bar is nickel 201.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
180
Elongation at Break, % 5.8 to 7.1
4.5 to 45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120 to 140
42 to 210
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
70
Shear Strength, MPa 170 to 180
270 to 380
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290 to 310
390 to 660
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 180 to 200
80 to 510

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
1440
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 960
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
78
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29
19
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
65
Density, g/cm3 1.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
230

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 15 to 19
25 to 130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 370 to 420
17 to 720
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
11
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 62
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 42 to 45
12 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50 to 53
13 to 19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 65
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 18
11 to 19

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.020
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 92.1 to 93.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
99 to 100
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Zinc (Zn), % 5.5 to 6.5
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.6 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0