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ZK61A Magnesium vs. Sintered 2014 Aluminum

ZK61A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while sintered 2014 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZK61A magnesium and the bottom bar is sintered 2014 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
70
Elongation at Break, % 5.8 to 7.1
0.5 to 3.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120 to 140
52 to 100
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290 to 310
140 to 290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 180 to 200
97 to 280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 960
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29
33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
10
Density, g/cm3 1.9
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 15 to 19
1.0 to 5.7
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 370 to 420
68 to 560
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 62
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 42 to 45
13 to 27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50 to 53
20 to 33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 65
51
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 18
6.2 to 13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
91.5 to 96.3
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
3.5 to 5.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 92.1 to 93.9
0.2 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.2
Zinc (Zn), % 5.5 to 6.5
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.6 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.5