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ZK61A Magnesium vs. C38000 Brass

ZK61A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C38000 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZK61A magnesium and the bottom bar is C38000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
100
Elongation at Break, % 5.8 to 7.1
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
39
Shear Strength, MPa 170 to 180
230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290 to 310
380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 180 to 200
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
110
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
800
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
760
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 960
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
22
Density, g/cm3 1.9
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 15 to 19
50
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 370 to 420
74
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 62
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 42 to 45
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50 to 53
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 65
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 18
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
55 to 60
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.35
Lead (Pb), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 92.1 to 93.9
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 5.5 to 6.5
35.9 to 43.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.6 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5