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ZK61A Magnesium vs. C44500 Brass

ZK61A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C44500 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZK61A magnesium and the bottom bar is C44500 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290 to 310
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 180 to 200
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
940
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 960
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
27

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
26
Density, g/cm3 1.9
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 370 to 420
65
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 62
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 42 to 45
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50 to 53
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 65
35
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 18
12

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
70 to 73
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.060
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.070
Magnesium (Mg), % 92.1 to 93.9
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.020 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.9 to 1.2
Zinc (Zn), % 5.5 to 6.5
25.2 to 29.1
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.6 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4