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ZK61A Magnesium vs. C53800 Bronze

ZK61A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C53800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZK61A magnesium and the bottom bar is C53800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
110
Elongation at Break, % 5.8 to 7.1
2.3
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
40
Shear Strength, MPa 170 to 180
470
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290 to 310
830
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 180 to 200
660

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
980
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
800
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 960
360
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
61
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
9.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
37
Density, g/cm3 1.9
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
3.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
64
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
420

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 15 to 19
18
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 370 to 420
2020
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
6.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 62
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 42 to 45
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50 to 53
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 65
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 18
31

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
85.1 to 86.5
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.030
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.4 to 0.6
Magnesium (Mg), % 92.1 to 93.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.060
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0
13.1 to 13.9
Zinc (Zn), % 5.5 to 6.5
0 to 0.12
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.6 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2