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ZK61A Magnesium vs. C55180 Copper

ZK61A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C55180 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZK61A magnesium and the bottom bar is C55180 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
110
Elongation at Break, % 5.8 to 7.1
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290 to 310
200
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 180 to 200
100

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
920
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
710
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 960
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
200
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
29
Density, g/cm3 1.9
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
2.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
39
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 15 to 19
34
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 370 to 420
48
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 62
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 42 to 45
6.4
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50 to 53
8.8
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 65
56
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 18
7.9

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
94.7 to 95.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 92.1 to 93.9
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
4.8 to 5.2
Zinc (Zn), % 5.5 to 6.5
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.6 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15