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ZK61A Magnesium vs. C65400 Bronze

ZK61A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C65400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZK61A magnesium and the bottom bar is C65400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
110
Elongation at Break, % 5.8 to 7.1
2.6 to 47
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
43
Shear Strength, MPa 170 to 180
350 to 530
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290 to 310
500 to 1060
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 180 to 200
170 to 910

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1020
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
960
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 960
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
36
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29
7.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
7.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
31
Density, g/cm3 1.9
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 15 to 19
10 to 480
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 370 to 420
130 to 3640
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 62
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 42 to 45
16 to 34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50 to 53
16 to 27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 65
10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 18
18 to 39

Alloy Composition

Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.010 to 0.12
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
93.8 to 96.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 92.1 to 93.9
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
2.7 to 3.4
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.2 to 1.9
Zinc (Zn), % 5.5 to 6.5
0 to 0.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.6 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2