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ZK61A Magnesium vs. C68400 Brass

ZK61A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C68400 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZK61A magnesium and the bottom bar is C68400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
110
Elongation at Break, % 5.8 to 7.1
18
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
41
Shear Strength, MPa 170 to 180
330
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290 to 310
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 180 to 200
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
840
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 960
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
66
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29
87
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
99

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
23
Density, g/cm3 1.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 15 to 19
81
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 370 to 420
460
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 62
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 42 to 45
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50 to 53
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 65
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 18
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.5
Boron (B), % 0
0.0010 to 0.030
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
59 to 64
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.090
Magnesium (Mg), % 92.1 to 93.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.2 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.030 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Zinc (Zn), % 5.5 to 6.5
28.6 to 39.3
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.6 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5