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ZK61A Magnesium vs. C70400 Copper-nickel

ZK61A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C70400 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZK61A magnesium and the bottom bar is C70400 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290 to 310
300 to 310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 180 to 200
95 to 230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1120
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
1060
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 960
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
64
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29
14
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
32
Density, g/cm3 1.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 370 to 420
38 to 220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 62
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 42 to 45
9.3 to 9.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50 to 53
11 to 12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 65
18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 18
10 to 11

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
89.8 to 93.6
Iron (Fe), % 0
1.3 to 1.7
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 92.1 to 93.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.3 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
4.8 to 6.2
Zinc (Zn), % 5.5 to 6.5
0 to 1.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.6 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5