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ZK61A Magnesium vs. C86700 Bronze

ZK61A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C86700 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZK61A magnesium and the bottom bar is C86700 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
110
Elongation at Break, % 5.8 to 7.1
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290 to 310
630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 180 to 200
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
880
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
860
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 960
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
89
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29
17
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
23
Density, g/cm3 1.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 15 to 19
86
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 370 to 420
290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 62
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 42 to 45
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50 to 53
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 65
28
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 18
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
1.0 to 3.0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
55 to 60
Iron (Fe), % 0
1.0 to 3.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 92.1 to 93.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
1.0 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 1.0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Zinc (Zn), % 5.5 to 6.5
30 to 38
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.6 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.0