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ZK61A Magnesium vs. C96400 Copper-nickel

ZK61A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C96400 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZK61A magnesium and the bottom bar is C96400 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
140
Elongation at Break, % 5.8 to 7.1
25
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
51
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290 to 310
490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 180 to 200
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1240
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
1170
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 960
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
28
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29
5.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
5.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
45
Density, g/cm3 1.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
5.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
87
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 15 to 19
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 370 to 420
250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
8.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 62
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 42 to 45
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50 to 53
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 65
7.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 18
17

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
62.3 to 71.3
Iron (Fe), % 0
0.25 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.010
Magnesium (Mg), % 92.1 to 93.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
28 to 32
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Zinc (Zn), % 5.5 to 6.5
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.6 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5