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ZK61A Magnesium vs. C99500 Copper

ZK61A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C99500 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZK61A magnesium and the bottom bar is C99500 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
120
Elongation at Break, % 5.8 to 7.1
13
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290 to 310
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 180 to 200
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 960
400
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
30
Density, g/cm3 1.9
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 15 to 19
63
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 370 to 420
410
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 62
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 42 to 45
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50 to 53
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 18
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.5 to 2.0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
82.5 to 92
Iron (Fe), % 0
3.0 to 5.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Magnesium (Mg), % 92.1 to 93.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
3.5 to 5.5
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.5 to 2.0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.5 to 6.5
0.5 to 2.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.6 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3