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ZK61A Magnesium vs. N06255 Nickel

ZK61A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while N06255 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZK61A magnesium and the bottom bar is N06255 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
210
Elongation at Break, % 5.8 to 7.1
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120 to 140
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
81
Shear Strength, MPa 170 to 180
460
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290 to 310
660
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 180 to 200
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 960
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
55
Density, g/cm3 1.9
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
9.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 15 to 19
230
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 370 to 420
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 62
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 42 to 45
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50 to 53
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 18
17

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
23 to 26
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.2
Iron (Fe), % 0
6.0 to 24
Magnesium (Mg), % 92.1 to 93.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
6.0 to 9.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
47 to 52
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.69
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.5 to 6.5
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.6 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0