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ZK61A Magnesium vs. R30155 Cobalt

ZK61A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while R30155 cobalt belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZK61A magnesium and the bottom bar is R30155 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
210
Elongation at Break, % 5.8 to 7.1
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120 to 140
310
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
81
Shear Strength, MPa 170 to 180
570
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290 to 310
850
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 180 to 200
390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 960
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
80
Density, g/cm3 1.9
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
9.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 15 to 19
230
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 370 to 420
370
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 62
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 42 to 45
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50 to 53
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 65
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 18
21

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0.080 to 0.16
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20 to 22.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
18.5 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
24.3 to 36.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 92.1 to 93.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
19 to 21
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.75 to 1.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
0.75 to 1.3
Tungsten (W), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.5 to 6.5
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.6 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0