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ZK61A Magnesium vs. ZA-12

ZK61A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while ZA-12 belongs to the zinc alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZK61A magnesium and the bottom bar is ZA-12.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
83
Elongation at Break, % 5.8 to 7.1
1.6 to 5.3
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120 to 140
73 to 120
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.26
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
33
Shear Strength, MPa 170 to 180
240 to 300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290 to 310
260 to 400
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 180 to 200
210 to 320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
120
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
380
Solidification (Pattern Maker's) Shrinkage, % 1.3
1.3
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 960
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
42

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
11
Density, g/cm3 1.9
6.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
64
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
440

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 15 to 19
4.0 to 20
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 370 to 420
260 to 620
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 62
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 42 to 45
12 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50 to 53
15 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 65
43
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 18
9.4 to 14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
10.5 to 11.5
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0060
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0.5 to 1.2
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.075
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.0060
Magnesium (Mg), % 92.1 to 93.9
0.015 to 0.030
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.060
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.0030
Zinc (Zn), % 5.5 to 6.5
87.1 to 89
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.6 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0