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Zamak 2 vs. 2618 Aluminum

Zamak 2 belongs to the zinc alloys classification, while 2618 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Zamak 2 and the bottom bar is 2618 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 100
120
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 87
71
Elongation at Break, % 6.0
5.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 59
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.26
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 33
27
Shear Strength, MPa 320
260
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 360
420
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 130
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 95
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 390
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 380
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 28
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
37
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 35
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
11
Density, g/cm3 6.5
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 57
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 380
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 20
23
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 420
850
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
42
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 41
62
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 3.5 to 4.3
92.4 to 94.9
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Copper (Cu), % 2.5 to 3.3
1.9 to 2.7
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0.9 to 1.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.020 to 0.060
1.3 to 1.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.020
0.9 to 1.2
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.030
0.1 to 0.25
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.040 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 92.2 to 94
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15