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Zamak 2 vs. 5383 Aluminum

Zamak 2 belongs to the zinc alloys classification, while 5383 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Zamak 2 and the bottom bar is 5383 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 100
85 to 110
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 87
68
Elongation at Break, % 6.0
6.7 to 15
Fatigue Strength, MPa 59
130 to 200
Poisson's Ratio 0.26
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 33
26
Shear Strength, MPa 320
190 to 220
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 360
310 to 370
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
150 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 130
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 95
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 390
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 380
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 28
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
29
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 35
97

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
9.5
Density, g/cm3 6.5
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
9.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 57
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 380
1170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 20
23 to 40
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 420
170 to 690
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
32 to 38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
38 to 42
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 41
51
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
14 to 16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 3.5 to 4.3
92 to 95.3
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 2.5 to 3.3
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.020 to 0.060
4.0 to 5.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.7 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.25
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 92.2 to 94
0 to 0.4
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15