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Zamak 2 vs. 8176 Aluminum

Zamak 2 belongs to the zinc alloys classification, while 8176 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Zamak 2 and the bottom bar is 8176 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 87
69
Elongation at Break, % 6.0
15
Fatigue Strength, MPa 59
59
Poisson's Ratio 0.26
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 33
26
Shear Strength, MPa 320
70
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 360
160
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
95

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 130
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 95
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 390
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 380
650
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
230
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 28
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
61
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 35
200

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
9.5
Density, g/cm3 6.5
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 57
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 380
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 20
21
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 420
66
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 41
93
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
7.0

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 3.5 to 4.3
98.6 to 99.6
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Copper (Cu), % 2.5 to 3.3
0
Gallium (Ga), % 0
0 to 0.030
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0.4 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.020 to 0.060
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.030
0.030 to 0.15
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Zinc (Zn), % 92.2 to 94
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15