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Zamak 2 vs. Grey Cast Iron

Zamak 2 belongs to the zinc alloys classification, while grey cast iron belongs to the iron alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Zamak 2 and the bottom bar is grey cast iron.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 100
160 to 300
Compressive (Crushing) Strength, MPa 640
570 to 1290
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 87
180
Elongation at Break, % 6.0
9.6
Fatigue Strength, MPa 59
69 to 170
Poisson's Ratio 0.26
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 33
69
Shear Strength, MPa 320
180 to 610
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 360
160 to 450
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
98 to 290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 130
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 390
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 380
1180
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
46
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 28
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
7.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 35
8.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
1.9
Density, g/cm3 6.5
7.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 57
21
Embodied Water, L/kg 380
44

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 20
13 to 37
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 420
27 to 240
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
5.8 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
8.7 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 41
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
6.0 to 17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 3.5 to 4.3
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Carbon (C), % 0
3.1 to 3.4
Copper (Cu), % 2.5 to 3.3
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
92.1 to 93.9
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.020 to 0.060
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.5 to 0.7
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.020
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.9
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.030
2.5 to 2.8
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.15
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Zinc (Zn), % 92.2 to 94
0