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Zamak 2 vs. S31277 Stainless Steel

Zamak 2 belongs to the zinc alloys classification, while S31277 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Zamak 2 and the bottom bar is S31277 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 87
210
Elongation at Break, % 6.0
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 59
380
Poisson's Ratio 0.26
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 33
80
Shear Strength, MPa 320
600
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 360
860
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
410

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 130
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 95
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 390
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 380
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 28
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
36
Density, g/cm3 6.5
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
6.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 57
90
Embodied Water, L/kg 380
220

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 20
320
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 420
410
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
25
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 3.5 to 4.3
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20.5 to 23
Copper (Cu), % 2.5 to 3.3
0.5 to 1.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
35.5 to 46.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.020 to 0.060
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 3.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
6.5 to 8.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.020
26 to 28
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.3 to 0.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Zinc (Zn), % 92.2 to 94
0