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Zamak 2 vs. ZA-8

Both Zamak 2 and ZA-8 are zinc alloys. They have a very high 95% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 35 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Zamak 2 and the bottom bar is ZA-8.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 100
87 to 100
Compressive (Crushing) Strength, MPa 640
210 to 250
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 87
85 to 86
Elongation at Break, % 6.0
1.3 to 8.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 59
51 to 100
Knoop Hardness 130
110 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.26
0.26
Rockwell B Hardness 63
54 to 65
Shear Modulus, GPa 33
34
Shear Strength, MPa 320
240 to 280
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 360
210 to 370
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
210 to 290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 130
110
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 95
100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 390
400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 380
380
Solidification (Pattern Maker's) Shrinkage, % 1.3
1.1
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 28
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 35
40

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
11
Density, g/cm3 6.5
6.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 57
62
Embodied Water, L/kg 380
420

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 20
2.8 to 28
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 420
260 to 490
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
9.3 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
12 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 41
42
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
7.6 to 13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 3.5 to 4.3
8.0 to 8.8
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.0060
Copper (Cu), % 2.5 to 3.3
0.8 to 1.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.075
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.0060
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.020 to 0.060
0.015 to 0.030
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.045
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.0030
0 to 0.0030
Zinc (Zn), % 92.2 to 94
89.7 to 91.2