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Zamak 3 vs. 2014A Aluminum

Zamak 3 belongs to the zinc alloys classification, while 2014A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Zamak 3 and the bottom bar is 2014A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 86
72
Elongation at Break, % 11
6.2 to 16
Fatigue Strength, MPa 48
93 to 150
Poisson's Ratio 0.25
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 33
27
Shear Strength, MPa 210
130 to 290
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280
210 to 490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210
110 to 430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 120
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 95
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 390
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 380
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
37
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 38
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
11
Density, g/cm3 6.4
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 57
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 380
1140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 28
24 to 49
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260
85 to 1300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
19 to 45
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
26 to 46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 43
55
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.6
9.0 to 22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 3.5 to 4.3
90.8 to 95
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
3.9 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.020 to 0.060
0.2 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.4 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.030
0.5 to 0.9
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 95.3 to 96.5
0 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15